UK and the EU referendum

Martin

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Looking at these, hearing what has been reported on the news and hearing accounts of it happening to people who I know in person makes me want to vomit 'cause it's fucking medieval. Just cause we've voted out of the EU that doesn't give people the right to be openly racist to people who aren't white British. For shame Britain; for shame.
god bless Farage the madman actually saved UK. God bless sovereignty!
Please tell me this is a joke. You can't seriously be praising a fucking neo-fascist.
 
Aaaaaand Juncker wants to use this opportunity to force the Euro on all the countries that don't have it as soon as possible. Only God and Farage can save us now.
 
Looking at these, hearing what has been reported on the news and hearing accounts of it happening to people who I know in person makes me want to vomit 'cause it's fucking medieval. Just cause we've voted out of the EU that doesn't give people the right to be openly racist to people who aren't white British. For shame Britain; for shame.

Please tell me this is a joke. You can't seriously be praising a fucking neo-fascist.
I don't care about what label you use. I'm an libertarian leaning person who wants less government involvement, including global affairs, and a more stricter immigration policy because, and I'm saying this as a muslim, these government enforced migration policies (not voluntary, mind you) where we bring thousands of migrants from hellhole countries simply does not work for Europe.

Farage is amazing.
 
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It's already happening. All you have to do is say "your culture offends me" and that's that. And the european cucks will just lie down and take it.
Clearly you're unaware that this actually backs up the point that I was making and further discredits yours, because it shows that the dying out of specific cultures is not primarily caused by immigration, but rather by changes in social consciousness or in socioeconomic conditions.

I mean the same bland, inoffensive "culture" that pretty much every modern city (that has a large amount of different cultures mixed together) around the world has. Think of the culture of, I dunno, Atlanta, or Birmingham (the UK one, where I live). The only cities that have any semblance of a culture left are the ones with tons of historical stuff everywhere like London or Paris.
In the 2011 census, the White British population of London was 45%, and the White British population of Birmingham was 53%. The fact that you still think London has a richer culture shows again that your perception of culture is much more formed by historical landmarks than ethnic population.

I'm not talking about better or worse-- but I am talking specifically about the value of culture, and of specific unique cultures.

I grew up in Hawaii, which is a very "liberal state," but one that holds culture and tradition in the highest esteem (which flies in the face of most liberal American ideas). Hawaii is a cultural melting pot (highest multiracial population in the US), so I know what that looks like and celebrate it too-- but what I understand is that in order to respect culture you have to respect the sentiments of the people and the character of the specific culture. This is all about respecting the will of the people in that culture.

This is why I compared Britain to Japan and not China. I am half Chinese and half Japanese by the way-- but I would never make the same argument I did for Britain for China; just as I said I wouldn't make it for the US.

China is obviously a far far FAR older country than Britain or Japan, and arguably with a richer (deep rooted) culture than either of them as well; but China is also a melting pot; it is a culture that has been defined by the fact that its an ethnic/religious soup mix that makes the US looks bland. China has taken over and been taken over by countless groups, and the result is that all of them ended up becoming Chinese. Sure could call the "Han" Chinese as the "true" Chinese race, but it's so muddled and used to co-existing with other groups of Chinese that the idea of further immigration altering the culture is laughable. Ultimately, ethnic or cultural purity is not something Chinese give a rats ass about because their boarders were always too big to protect, and anyone who came in would just be absorbed anyway. That's Chinese culture, and the part of me that is Chinese, really doesn't care at all about immigration to China.

Japan is a completely different story. Japan was long, LONG isolated as a country, and even crushed the Mongol army when they tried to invade. Within the centuries of the samurai and eventual shogunate-ruled-feudalism, they created unique and rigid social structures; like the Koreans, they created their own truly unique brand of Confucianism and traditions honed because of that isolation. Japan is a country whose culture was defined by that isolation, and a "soul" that is still honed by traditions from the Samurai era. While they were the Asian country to most rapidly modernize, they were also the most quick and effective to re-take control of their sovereignty from the foreigners. The Japanese culture is defined by its rigid adherence to commonly understood practices and its ethnic purity-- and yes, when I say "face", I do mean both culturally AND ethnically. For a people whose culture is defined by that context, whose identity comes from it, and who VALUE it-- you cannot simply place black and white on the issue and say you have the moral high ground; when what you propose would essentially destroy the culture within a sovereign country.

People who only see things in black and white are not people who can say that they have a respect for culture--

And I would say an inability to respect culture, and be sensitive to history and context, is an inability to respect humanity.
Ignoring your slightly puzzling flourish about me not being able to respect humanity, here is the way I see it. (I am specifically responding to the "preservation of culture" argument from Chou Toshio and Pyritie.)

1) Compassion is morally good. Caring for our fellow creatures is a worthwhile end. People of all nationalities equally deserve compassion, all other things being equal. I doubt that you are arguing from a moral nihilist/relativist standpoint, because otherwise you wouldn't be valuing a "respect for humanity" so highly.

2) There are, and have been, many refugees and immigrants now and in the past who are fleeing from war, ethnic cleansing, abject poverty, or hunger. A large amount of these immigrants are people who do not pose a threat to society through crime or violence and have no ulterior motives, only their own safety and happiness in mind.

If we close our borders to these innocent people, inevitably we will be causing more people to fall victim to whatever they are fleeing than if we open our borders to them. (Again, not concerned ATM with pragmatic concerns about how we can discern the "right" people, just where the moral goal lies). This is immoral.

3) Reducing suffering and increasing happiness are generally compassionate acts; the reduction of suffering is a more important goal than the increasing of happiness.

4) Cultures are able to have immoral aspects. I can prove this by example - treating black people as inferior was intertwined with culture in the USA and still is, and it would be better if this wasn't the case, so it is morally good to strive to eliminate it, even though some people may be attached to, and form their identity around, this part of their culture.

5) Racism in the USA has a rich history, and no aspect of this history justifies its immorality, and I believe the same applies to the ethnic purity that you want for Japan. As I have argued, in a situation where a culture does not match up with what we now recognise to be moral, culture loses and it has to accommodate. Closing Japan's borders to anyone fleeing real danger, and letting them subsequently fall victim to it, in the name of preserving ethnic purity, would be, I believe, grossly immoral.
 

Pyritie

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Clearly you're unaware that this actually backs up the point that I was making and further discredits yours, because it shows that the dying out of specific cultures is not primarily caused by immigration, but rather by changes in social consciousness or in socioeconomic conditions.
No it doesn't. The more people of one culture you put in one place, the stronger they'll feel about it. If your culture is a minority among a much bigger one, it's not going to grow any bigger until you add more people to it. It's like a shouting match where the loudest group wins, and the "dominant" culture belongs to the group with the most people in that area.

Of course this only works when both parties feel strongly about their culture. When the majority doesn't give as much of a shit about it, it's easier for smaller cultures to influence them.

In the 2011 census, the White British population of London was 45%, and the White British population of Birmingham was 53%. The fact that you still think London has a richer culture shows again that your perception of culture is much more formed by historical landmarks than ethnic population.
See my point above. London (as the capital of the country and the place where loads of stuff happened) has a much deeper history than birmingham (which was basically entirely factories for most of its history), so no shit people in london are going to feel stronger about their culture despite a smaller % of the population.

Number of people is certainly a major influence but it's not the sole defining factor of "which culture is more dominant".
 

Chou Toshio

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Clearly you're unaware that this actually backs up the point that I was making and further discredits yours, because it shows that the dying out of specific cultures is not primarily caused by immigration, but rather by changes in social consciousness or in socioeconomic conditions.



In the 2011 census, the White British population of London was 45%, and the White British population of Birmingham was 53%. The fact that you still think London has a richer culture shows again that your perception of culture is much more formed by historical landmarks than ethnic population.



Ignoring your slightly puzzling flourish about me not being able to respect humanity, here is the way I see it. (I am specifically responding to the "preservation of culture" argument from Chou Toshio and Pyritie.)

1) Compassion is morally good. Caring for our fellow creatures is a worthwhile end. People of all nationalities equally deserve compassion, all other things being equal. I doubt that you are arguing from a moral nihilist/relativist standpoint, because otherwise you wouldn't be valuing a "respect for humanity" so highly.

2) There are, and have been, many refugees and immigrants now and in the past who are fleeing from war, ethnic cleansing, abject poverty, or hunger. A large amount of these immigrants are people who do not pose a threat to society through crime or violence and have no ulterior motives, only their own safety and happiness in mind.

If we close our borders to these innocent people, inevitably we will be causing more people to fall victim to whatever they are fleeing than if we open our borders to them. (Again, not concerned ATM with pragmatic concerns about how we can discern the "right" people, just where the moral goal lies). This is immoral.

3) Reducing suffering and increasing happiness are generally compassionate acts; the reduction of suffering is a more important goal than the increasing of happiness.

4) Cultures are able to have immoral aspects. I can prove this by example - treating black people as inferior was intertwined with culture in the USA and still is, and it would be better if this wasn't the case, so it is morally good to strive to eliminate it, even though some people may be attached to, and form their identity around, this part of their culture.

5) Racism in the USA has a rich history, and no aspect of this history justifies its immorality, and I believe the same applies to the ethnic purity that you want for Japan. As I have argued, in a situation where a culture does not match up with what we now recognise to be moral, culture loses and it has to accommodate. Closing Japan's borders to anyone fleeing real danger, and letting them subsequently fall victim to it, in the name of preserving ethnic purity, would be, I believe, grossly immoral.
I don't disagree with your general arguments, and as an American I can appreciate them as objective/rational truths.

However, in the real world, "good" is not completely objective, and justice without consideration/sensitivity for context and specifics is often misguided; affirmative action for instance seems grossly unfair from a purely rational justice, but the context of centuries of slavery and discrimination changes how you need to think about it, right?

You may not realize it, but basing your thinking off of what you see as simple, moral truths is taking those truths for granted, making a gross assumption, and forcing your ethical view on [in this case Japan].

You have to remember that a purely rational view of morals and justice is something born from male, western, patriarchal philosophy-- and while the values you hold now are different from Socrates', you are comfortable with those values and view points because they have evolved from a history that is a history of your own people. What you can experience as "progress" or "progressive", is also an evolution that your own people and community have lived and changed through. Taking that progress as universal moral truth is a form of privilege.

To get a moral view that has a lesser chance of stamping on "other" groups (such as minorities and foreign countries that come from a completely different cultural heritage) you need sensitivity to context. Simplistically forcing your moral view of the world into another independant country and people is not only imperial, it can have terrible consequences; especially in the unforeseen category.

Maybe, if westerners were better at not forcing their objective view of morality on other peoples, the Middle East would not be the mess it is today-- in my view, an insensitivity to culture and forcing change on a traditionalist culture with a strong preference for little change is a great evil and root of the problem/history that has driven the problems there.

On your point about refugees escaping crisis--as I said, as an American male I appreciate your sentiment, and I'm actually sure many common Japanese would as well. It's a relatively big country (bigger population wise than European countries) and a few thousand or even x0,000 Syrian refugees would not change things much (though people would definitely bitch about it ceaselessly). Currently, Japan is taking none. However, that is completely Japan's decision to make, and people who can't respect those decisions will ultimately cause more strife than good in the world.

We can push them, but we must respect them. But even in pushing people, we have to be sensitive to context (such as the power relations between the US and Japan, or the West's impirical history).


As a western male who appreciates the same moral view as you, I get where you're coming from-- but as an ethnic Japanese living in Japan, I also know that immigration here on the scale Britain is dealing with would be incredibly disruptive and be a major social burden. Demanding a higher moral standard, and demanding progress is something we must pursue and demand-- but demand it most aggressively for our own country, where we are completely justified to do so. If we were talking about America, I would agree with your 100%-- we need more inclusive and open immigration policy, to be humanitarian and provide paths to citizenship. When thinking about other countries, respecting their own cultures and rate of progress is necessary to avoid committing great evils.

Knowing that I wouldn't wish that on Japan, and not being British myself, I don't see myself as justified on judging whatever decision the British take. By this token though, Brits who are calling the "leave" camp xenophobic bigots are completely entitled to do so. lol

As an economist, I see brexit being a poor decision from that standpoint, but there are values to societies besides economies.
 
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Aberforth

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1: Breitbart

2: From the article you posted "The UK midcaps index which comprises more domestically focused companies is still nearly 8 percent below its close before the vote."

3: the pound is still 16 cents below what it was before the vote.

4: One of the reasons behind the recovery are largely that Brexit hasn't actually happened yet and Article 50 wont be activated for another few months.

5: The other main reason behind this move is that britain's economy was so negatively effected that bargain hunters came to look for bargains, which fueled spending, and is non sustainable, while actual investment that is sustainable will not want to be a part of something that is going to be as unstable as britain will be in a few months time when Article 50 is triggered.
 

Layell

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^adding onto this is that Cameron said he would invoke article 50 right away, but instead is resigning and letting his replacement handle that crap, and the market is reacting accordingly. Resigning I have to say is a brilliant move on his part because it allows the politicians to push for leave to truly take ownership of it (they won't). This is just the calm before the storm, if Britain does in fact invoke article 50.
 

cookie

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I don't care about what label you use. I'm an libertarian leaning person who wants less government involvement, including global affairs, and a more stricter immigration policy because, and I'm saying this as a muslim, these government enforced migration policies (not voluntary, mind you) where we bring thousands of migrants from hellhole countries simply does not work for Europe.

Farage is amazing.
farage is a great populist politician, and thus a slimy fucking cunt. Most regular politicians have either an ideology or a demographic that they cater to: a populist caters to neither, manipulating the downtrodden to vote for them while pretending to have their best interests at heart. Farage believes in absolutely nothing he says: if he really cared about the poor white people voting for him he wouldn't be so willing to accept the idea of the NHS being privatised, for one example.

Farage is just riding the wave of populism that is sweeping this part of the world.
 
This is what worries me the most. As a mixed race British citizen (albeit with a rather nervous disposition), I've never seen the mood like this before and it's the first time that I've ever felt uncertain about my own future in this country. Calmer people will tell me that I didn't live through the equivalent rise during the Falklands and under Margaret Thatcher, so perhaps it's something I "need" to experience for my own future comfort in uncertain times. I worry that if the leave campaign doesn't deliver on it's promises then it will only push more people into the hands of the far-right.

Economically it was clear throughout the duration of the campaign that no-one had a clue what would happen. In the long-term it may open us up to new markets. For me, the risk / reward balance was never worth it. Likely we'll waste 30 months thrashing around in parliament to end up in roughly the same economic situation we were in before. We'll have to do whatever we can to keep the financial sector, but at what cost?
 
This is what worries me the most. As a mixed race British citizen (albeit with a rather nervous disposition), I've never seen the mood like this before and it's the first time that I've ever felt uncertain about my own future in this country. Calmer people will tell me that I didn't live through the equivalent rise during the Falklands and under Margaret Thatcher, so perhaps it's something I "need" to experience for my own future comfort in uncertain times. I worry that if the leave campaign doesn't deliver on it's promises then it will only push more people into the hands of the far-right.

Economically it was clear throughout the duration of the campaign that no-one had a clue what would happen. In the long-term it may open us up to new markets. For me, the risk / reward balance was never worth it. Likely we'll waste 30 months thrashing around in parliament to end up in roughly the same economic situation we were in before. We'll have to do whatever we can to keep the financial sector, but at what cost?


It will soon calm down, the media is throwing everything all out of proportion. It will be years before the UK leaves anyway.

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